# CloudBox Ports & Characteristics

The **CloudBox** is a powerful and versatile timing device equipped with multiple ports and features designed to optimize its performance in race timing environments. In this article, we’ll break down the key ports and their characteristics, as well as the system components that make the CloudBox an essential tool for race organizers.

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## Key Ports and Connectivity

1. **Ethernet Port**
   * **Connector**: RJ45 Neutrik NE8FDP IP65
   * **Purpose**: This port is used for establishing a **TCP socket connection** for controlling the CloudBox, managing status updates, and retrieving timing data. It provides reliable communication over wired networks, making it ideal for setups where stability and speed are critical.
   * **Use Cases**: Data extraction, status monitoring, and session control via Ethernet.
2. **USB Port**
   * **Connector**: USB 2.0 Neutrik NAUSB-W
   * **Purpose**: The USB port is designed for **quick extraction of backup files**. By inserting a USB drive, you can swiftly download saved passings for post-race analysis.
   * **Use Cases**: Backup passings data downloads.
3. **Charging Port**
   * **Connector**: Standard IEC-320 C-14
   * **Purpose**: This port allows for safe and efficient charging of the CloudBox’s internal batteries.
   * **Use Cases**: Powering the CloudBox, battery recharging.
4. **SIM Card Slot**
   * **Type**: 2FF - Mini SIM (25 x 15 x 0.76 mm)
   * **Purpose**: The CloudBox supports 4G connectivity via a **Mini SIM card**, allowing for remote operation and real-time data transmission even when WiFi or Ethernet is unavailable.
   * **Use Cases**: Cellular data for live timing, cloud communication, and GPS tracking.
5. **WiFi Access Point**
   * **Specification**: 802.11b/g/n - Internal antenna
   * **Purpose**: The CloudBox can function as a **WiFi access point**, enabling easy access and control via smartphones or other devices. It can also connect to external WiFi networks to gain internet access.
   * **Use Cases**: Connecting to local WiFi networks for data transmission, serving as an access point for device control.
6. **UHF Reader Compartment**
   * **Reader Power Output Cable**: Supplies power to the RFID reader.
   * **Reader Data Input Ethernet Cable**: Used to connect the reader to the system for data transmission.
   * **Purpose**: This compartment is specifically designed to house and connect compatible RFID readers.

***

## System Components

1. **CPU and Memory**
   * **CPU**: Quad Core 1.2GHz Broadcom BCM2837 64bit CPU
   * **RAM**: 1GB
   * **Flash Memory**: 32GB
2. **Real-Time Clock (RTC)**
   * **Accuracy**: ±20 parts per million (ppm), approximately ±1.73 seconds per day.
   * **Synchronization**: Frequent synchronization with an NTP server reduces the impact of clock drift, making the device highly accurate.
   * **Purpose**: Ensures accurate timekeeping during events.
3. **Integrated WiFi Modem**
   * **WiFi**: 802.11b/g/n
   * **Purpose**: For connecting to external WiFi networks or creating a **local access point** to share internet access with connected devices.
   * **Use Cases**: Remote control, real-time timing data sharing, and system monitoring via WiFi.

***

## Environmental and Physical Specifications

#### Protection Rating

**IP52**: Protected against limited dust ingress and dripping water when tilted up to 15 degrees.

The CloudBox is designed for controlled outdoor event environments, but it is **not waterproof** and must always be protected from extreme weather conditions.

The system can handle minor exposure to outdoor elements, but it must not be left unprotected under heavy rain or exposed to water spray. During wet weather, always use an appropriate protective cover or place the CloudBox in a sheltered location where water cannot reach the unit directly.

#### Weather Protection Guidelines

When using the CloudBox outdoors, always protect it from **direct sunlight, excessive heat, heavy rain, and water spray**.

Place the CloudBox in a **shaded area** with proper air ventilation. Never place the system under direct sunlight, especially during hot weather or long events.

Avoid placing the CloudBox directly on hot surfaces such as **asphalt, concrete, or other heat-retaining floors**, as these surfaces can increase the internal temperature of the system. When needed, raise the CloudBox from the ground or place it on a cooler, stable surface.

During rain, never leave the CloudBox unprotected. The system must be kept away from heavy rain and must not be exposed to shower spray, hose spray, or water being blown toward the unit by wind.

#### Operating Internal Temperature

**Range:** -20°C to +60°C

The CloudBox can operate in a wide range of outdoor temperatures. However, in hot weather, the system must be kept in the shade and properly ventilated to prevent overheating.

**Use Cases:** Suitable for outdoor races in cold and warm conditions, provided that the system is protected from direct sunlight, extreme heat, and water exposure.

#### Dimensions and Weight

**Dimensions:** 36 x 26 x 20 cm

**Weight:** 5.5 kg without the reader

**Use Cases:** Portable and durable enough for event handling, while still requiring proper placement and protection during outdoor use.

***

## Alarms and Notifications

1. **Buzzer**
   * **Frequency**: 2.9kHz
   * **Acoustic Level**: 95dB
   * **Purpose**: Provides audible feedback for system events, such as passing notifications during timing sessions.
   * **Use Cases**: Real-time passing notifications, error alerts.
2. **LEDs**
   * **Power and Start/Stop LEDs**: These indicators provide real-time feedback on the CloudBox’s operational status, signaling power on/off, timing session states, and errors.
   * **Use Cases**: Monitoring system status during races.

***

## UHF Reader and Antenna Compatibility

1. **Reader Compatibility**
   * **Models**: Zebra FX9600, Motorola FX9500, Impinj R420, Impinj R220, Chainway UR4.
   * **Purpose**: The CloudBox is **reader agnostic**, allowing it to be used with a wide variety of UHF readers from the most trusted industry brands.
   * **Use Cases**: Adaptable for low and high-density timing points, making it versatile for different race event types.
2. **Antenna Compatibility**
   * **Frequencies**: 902MHz – 928MHz, 865MHz – 868MHz
   * **Purpose**: The CloudBox is compatible with a wide range of UHF antennas, ensuring seamless integration with existing timing setups.
   * **Use Cases**: Various race timing scenarios, including road races, trail running, cycling, and triathlons.


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